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In addition to performing a thorough examination, a neurosurgeon may order
diagnostic tests to help determine the cause and severity of your neck pain.
These tests include x-rays, computed tomography (CT or CAT scans), magnetic
resonance imaging (MRI), myelograms, electromyograms and nerve conduction studies
(EMG/NCS), and discography. A spinal tap for a cerebrospinal fluid analysis
will be done if meningitis is suspected.
You should consult a doctor for neck pain if:
- It occurs after an injury or blow to the head
- Fever or headache accompanies the neck pain
- Stiff neck prevents you from touching your chin to your chest
- Pain shoots down one arm
- There is tingling, numbness or weakness in your arms or hands
- Your pain does not respond to over-the-counter pain medication
- Pain does not improve after a week
Nonsurgical treatment is the first approach in patients with common neck pain
not involving trauma. For example, many patients with cervical disc herniations
improve with conservative treatment and time and do not require surgery. Conservative
treatment includes pain medication, bed rest, reduction of physical activity,
and physical therapy. Your doctor may prescribe medications to reduce the pain
or inflammation and muscle relaxants to allow time for healing to occur. An
injection of corticosteroids may be used to temporarily relieve pain.
You may be a candidate for surgery if:
- Conservative therapy is not helping
- You experience progressive neurological symptoms involving your arms
and legs
- You experience difficulty with balance or walking
- You are in otherwise good health
To find out more information about neurological disorders or to locate a qualified
neurosurgeon in your area, visit: www.NeurosurgeryToday.org.
To learn about the American Association of Neurological Surgeons
Click
Here
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