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Definition of Multi-disciplinary Care
Under a multi-disciplinary care model, patients are evaluated by specialty-trained
spine surgeons, ancillary providers, and, if necessary, clinicians from a variety
of other specialties for operative and non-operative spine care. The team is
comprised of some or all of the following:
- Neurological and orthopedic surgery
- Physiatry
- Physical medicine and rehabilitation
- Chiropractic
- OT/PT
- Interventional pain management
- Nursing
- Radiology
- Acupuncture
- Biofeedback
- Behavior medicine
- Psychiatry
In the multi-disciplinary care model, well-defined clinical algorithms and
guidelines are used to ensure standardization of care. Rigid documentation and
outcomes analysis are performed to substantiate treatment decisions and demonstrate
superior effectiveness to payors, claims administrators and employers. A practice
continuum is used where patients must demonstrate failure at each level of care,
beginning with conservative modalities, in order to progress to the next level
of intervention. Ongoing patient satisfaction surveys are performed during the
entire process and for a period of up to two years post-surgery or care. Clinical
and administrative management is orchestrated to increase efficiency, coordinate
care delivery, and improve timely reporting to claims managers and adjusters.
Operative and non-operative modalities are employed in the delivery of patient
care and may include:
- Minimally invasive and open spine surgery
- Sports medicine surgery
- Complex total joint surgery
- Therapeutic and diagnostic interventional injections
- Implantable devices
- Radio frequency lesioning
- Intradiscal electrocoagulation
- State-of-the-art materials and devices
- Functional restoration
- Behavioral medicine
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