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Complications: Posterior Vertebral Column Resection

Kathy M. Blanke, RN
Washington University School of Medicine
St. Louis, MO

Scoliosis Research Society Paper #13
42nd Annual Meeting
Edinburgh, Scotland
September 5-8, 2007

Table 3 - Complications of 43 Patients

Pt. # Dx. Intraoperative Postoperative
12 SS None None
17 SS None Diarrhea PO day 5, (+) for C-diff; AB given
28 SS None None
33 SS None None
34 SS None None
36 SS None None
40 SS None None
10 GK NMEP loss/larger cage placed/ subluxation reduced None
15 GK None Respiratory distress requiring emergency tracheostomy
21 GK No SCM possible; failed wake-up test/ larger cage placed Bilateral LE subjective "numbness" - subsided by 1 month PO; 4/5 EHL X 1 week
23 GK None (L) pulmonary effusion - resolved
24 GK None None
26 GK None Pleural effusion - started diuretics - resolved
27 GK None None
29 GK None None
37 GK None None
39 GK None Respiratory failure - re-intubation required x2 days
41 GK None None
42 GK None None
3 AK None None
4 AK None None
5 AK None DVT (R) leg; Leovenox therapy
6 AK None None
7 AK None None
9 AK No SCM None
11 AK NMEP loss/ larger cage placed None
13 AK (L) quad palsy noted on wake-up test; (L) L2-L3 roots re-explored Decreased strength (L) quad - normal by 6 mos. PO
18 AK None None
43 AK None None
1 KS None None
2 KS None None
8 KS None Prolonged ileus
14 KS None None
16 KS None Tongue swelling; small area of necrosis - resolved
19 KS None Pleural effusion, no CT needed
20 KS None 4 days in ICU secondary to low blood pressure, (L) pleural effusion - resolved
22 KS None None
25 KS NMEP loss/ reduced subluxation Respiratory failure - mechanical vent x4 days
30 KS None None
31 KS None None
32 KS None None
35 KS NMEP loss/ reduced subluxation Brachial plexus palsy - resolved by 6 weeks PO
38 KS NMEP/SSEP loss; failed wake-up test; (R) LE procedure aborted; NL final wake-up test (L) pleural effusions requiring bilateral chest tube placement
Updated on: 12/10/09
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